second picture are the basic value of your troop...
First one is a battle situation... there is plenty of way to reduce health/defence/attack of a ennemy...
by example, if ennemy use the following scroll, your basic defense will be reduced by 35%
Now, there is some research too likebelow who can reduce a lot your statistic during combat
all the reducers value are only calculated during the attack since it is the reducer of your target who count...
somehow, it is like :
your base stat + your bonus - reducer of ennemy against his base stat + his bonus - your reducer
one more thing, not sure about it... but valkyrie value for defense/attack/health are never reported in battle statistic